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・ List of submissions to the 60th Academy Awards for Best Foreign Language Film
・ List of submissions to the 61st Academy Awards for Best Foreign Language Film
・ List of submissions to the 62nd Academy Awards for Best Foreign Language Film
・ List of submissions to the 63rd Academy Awards for Best Foreign Language Film
・ List of submissions to the 64th Academy Awards for Best Foreign Language Film
・ List of submissions to the 65th Academy Awards for Best Foreign Language Film
・ List of submissions to the 66th Academy Awards for Best Foreign Language Film
・ List of submissions to the 67th Academy Awards for Best Foreign Language Film
・ List of submissions to the 68th Academy Awards for Best Foreign Language Film
・ List of submissions to the 69th Academy Awards for Best Foreign Language Film
・ List of submissions to the 70th Academy Awards for Best Foreign Language Film
・ List of submissions to the 71st Academy Awards for Best Foreign Language Film
・ List of string quartets by Joseph Haydn
・ List of string quartets by Louis Spohr
・ List of string theory topics
List of stripped Olympic medals
・ List of strippers
・ List of Stromberg episodes
・ List of strong chess tournaments
・ List of Strong Medicine episodes
・ List of strongman competitions
・ List of strongmen
・ List of Structural Engineering Companies
・ List of structural engineers
・ List of structural failures and collapses
・ List of structures built by Thomas Brassey
・ List of structures built on top of freeways
・ List of structures in London
・ List of structures named after Jinnah outside Pakistan
・ List of structures on the Canal du Loing


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List of stripped Olympic medals : ウィキペディア英語版
List of stripped Olympic medals
Following is a list of stripped Olympic medals. The International Olympic Committee (IOC) is the governing body that can rule when athletes are in violation of rules in the Olympic Games. The IOC can strip athletes' Olympic honors and request the return of medals. In the case of team events, the IOC can strip medals from a team based on infractions by a single team member. In the table below, for stripped team medals, the athlete in violation is shown in parentheses.
The international governing body of each Olympic sport can also strip athletes of medals for infractions of the rules of the sport.
Nearly all of the stripped medals involve infractions stemming from doping and drug testing. There are notable exceptions, however. Jim Thorpe was stripped of his two 1912 gold medals based on evidence he had participated in professional sports. Thorpe's honors were restored in 1982, thirty years after his death. Ibragim Samadov of the 1992 Unified Team was stripped of his bronze medal after he "hurled his bronze medal to the floor" and "stormed off the stage during the awards ceremony." Ara Abrahamian was stripped of his bronze medal in 2008 for similar reasons.
In very few cases the IOC has reversed earlier rulings that stripped athletes of medals. In the case of Rick DeMont, in 2001 the United States Olympic Committee (USOC) recognized his gold medal performance in the 1972 Summer Olympics,〔 but only the IOC has the power to restore his medal and it has refused to do so.
== List of stripped Olympic medals ==

This is a list of Olympic medals stripped by the IOC, the governing body of the Olympics.


抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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